IJMRR - International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research & Reviews
Int. J. Multidiscip. Res. Rev.
DOI Prefix: 10.56815
I J M R R
Int. J. Multidiscip. Res. Rev.

International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research & Reviews

Peer Reviewed | UGC Compliant | High Impact Factor | Scientific Journal

ISSN: 2945-3135 | High Scientific Impact | UGC-CARE Followed
IJMRR - International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research & Reviews

International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research & Reviews

DOI DOI Prefix: 10.56815
Vol. 4 (2025) No. 3: Autumn Issue (July - September) (2025)

Numerical Investigation of Heat Transfer in Metal Foam Heat Sinks Embedded with Porous Media Under Forced Convection

Shailandra Kumar Prasad & Prerna Rai

This study discusses metal foam heat sinks under forced convection using porous media. Parameters such as porosity, pore density, and Reynolds number were studied, indicating enhanced thermal performance compared to solid heat sinks due to greater surface area and turbulence. Metal foams increase heat dissipation, and hence they are suitable for cooling electronics, automotive systems, and renewable energy equipment. The results offer engineers improved design considerations for high-performance thermal management. Experimental validation of the results and the search for improvements through nano-engineered foams are recommended for future work.

Keywords:
Heat Transfer Porous Media Heat Sink Metal Foam Forced Convection