[3] AWARENESS AND SCREENING PATTERNS OF CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE IN INDIA: A SECONDARY DATA APPROACH

How to Cite the Article: Nowab Md Arif & Dr. Saurabhi Sarmah (2026). Awareness and Screening Patterns of Chronic Kidney Disease in India: A Secondary Data Approach. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research & Reviews, 5(5),31-38. https://doi.org/10.56815/ijmrr.v5i5.2026.31-38

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease is a rising health issue in India which is characterized by a rising prevalence, late diagnosis, and poor awareness among the people. The paper focuses on awareness and screening behaviours of CKD through a secondary data methodology based on
previously published studies conducted in various parts of India. The results have shown that CKD has a considerable percentage of the adult population, with most of the cases being undiagnosed until late stages because of the non-symptomatic nature of the early disease and absence of routine screening procedures. The awareness level of all groups of the population, including the general population, high-risk groups, like patients with diabetes and hypertension, and even patients diagnosed with CKD, is low. The gaps in knowledge are especially observed in the area of knowledge of kidney functioning, risk factors, and early symptoms. Despite its feasibility and effectiveness,screening initiatives are not commonly adopted and incorporated into primary healthcare systems. The new measures like point-of-care testing and digital health interventions have the potential to enhance early detection, particularly in low-resource environments. The article emphasizes the necessity of enhancing social awareness, encouraging early diagnosis, and incorporating CKD diagnosis into the current healthcare systems. Improving education and access to screening may be significant towards decreasing the burden of disease, enhancing early diagnosis, and the health outcome of those at risk of CKD